A Pharmacist have code of ethics to get their responsibility. Pharmacists are health professionals who assist
individuals in making the best use of medications. This Code, prepared and
supported by pharmacists, is intended to state publicly the principles that
form the fundamental basis of the roles and responsibilities of pharmacists.
These principles, based on moral obligations and virtues, are established to
guide pharmacists in relationships with patients, health professionals, and
society. In a profession this ethical obligation can not be superseded by passage
of laws.
1. A pharmacist respects the
covenantal relationship between the patient and pharmacist
Considering the
patient-pharmacist relationship as a covenant means that a pharmacist has moral
obligations in response to the gift of trust received from society. In return
for this gift, a pharmacist promises to help individuals achieve optimum
benefit from their medications, to be committed to their welfare, and to
maintain their trust.
2. A pharmacist promotes the good
of every patient in a caring, compassionate, and confidential manner
A pharmacist places
concern for the well-being of the patient at the center of professional
practice. In doing so, a pharmacist considers needs stated by the patient as
well as those defined by health science. A pharmacist is dedicated to
protecting the dignity of the patient. With a caring attitude and a
compassionate spirit, a pharmacist focuses on serving the patient in a private
and confidential manner.
3. A pharmacist respects the autonomy
and dignity of each patient
A pharmacist promotes
the right of self-determination and recognizes individual self-worth by
encouraging patients to
participate in decisions about their health. A pharmacist communicates with
patients in terms that are understandable. In all cases, a pharmacist respects
personal and cultural differences among patients.
4. A pharmacist acts with honesty and
integrity in professional relationships
A pharmacist has a duty
to tell the truth and to act with conviction of conscience. A pharmacist avoids
discriminatory practices, behavior or work conditions that impair professional
judgment, and actions that compromise dedication to the best interests of
patients.
5. A pharmacist maintains
professional competence
A pharmacist has a duty
to maintain knowledge and abilities as new medications, devices, and
technologies become
available and as health information advances.
6. A pharmacist respects the values
and abilities of colleagues and other health professional When appropriate, a pharmacist asks for the
consultation of colleagues or other health professionals or refers the patient.
A pharmacist acknowledges that colleagues and other health professionals may
differ in the beliefs and values they apply to the care of the patient.
7. A pharmacist serves individual,
community, and societal needs
The primary obligation
of a pharmacist is to individual patients. However, the obligations of a
pharmacist may at times
extend beyond the individual to the community and society. In these
situations, the
pharmacist recognizes the responsibilities that accompany these obligations and
acts accordingly.
8. A pharmacist seeks justice in
the distribution of health resources
When health resources
are allocated, a pharmacist is fair and equitable, balancing the needs of
patients and society.
The
oath ordinarily is brief and general, intended to obligate and inspire the pharmacist
to abide by applicable laws, codified ethics
and dictates of conscience and religious principles.
* adopted by the membership of the
American Pharmaceutical Association October 27, 1994.
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar